The Politics of Mourning in Early China

Brown, Miranda. The Politics of Mourning in Early China. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2007.

 

Chapter 1

Western Han downplays the importance of the three-years mourning. Why? It depends on the understanding of filial obligation. For instance, someone renders political service as a more salient filial obligation.

 

Chapter 2 Centuries of Tears and Woe

The proliferation of accounts of mourning in the Eastern Han record reflects that personal obligations took precedence over state duties in terms of political participation. It relates to the rise of local power at that time. [地方豪强的崛起]

 

Chapter 3

During the Han dynasty, there is not only the lord-father analogy, but also the mother-son analogy. Lord-father represents public duties, while mother-son means personal intimacy.

 

Chapter 4

Inscriptions also reflect the horizontal (instead of hierarchical) relationship, i.e. friendship.

 

Chapter 5

Inscriptions also commemorate the local heroes who benefit the regional community.

 

Epilogue

Scholars in Song Dynasty, e.g. Ouyang Xiu, rediscover Han civilization. [宋朝人对汉朝的正面态度。可见,清朝的汉宋之争多半是因为满人政权而构建出来的]